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Dynasties · Longevity Hill · Kunming Lake

Qing Summer Palace

The Summer Palace is a Qing leisure project and a high exercise in imitation: Kunming Lake as West Lake, the West Causeway as Su Causeway, the Tower of Buddhist Incense turning a hill into the base of a pagoda. Walk the Long Corridor and you understand what 'move the sky, shrink the earth' was for.

Where

Haidian, Beijing

Season

April–May · October–November

Stay

Half a day to a day

The Long Corridor lays stories along the beams in painted scenes — shade in summer, a skeleton in winter. Kunming Lake is fine by boat and better on foot along the West Causeway, watching the Seventeen-Arch Bridge throw its shadow on the water. In autumn smoke trees turn Longevity Hill a thin copper.

The Qingyi Garden was destroyed in 1860 and rebuilt as the Summer Palace. The ruin still sits in the leftover stone. Suzhou Street on the back lake is a market street; when the crowds thin you can hear your own footsteps.

Read it as the counterpart to the Forbidden City: one is court ritual, the other is living in a garden. A Beijing trip that is only palaces is missing half its breath.

What to do

  • Go to the ruins of the Old Summer Palace as well as the Summer Palace. They are different places and the ruins are the more affecting.
  • Shenyang's Mukden Palace is the Forbidden City's smaller, earlier, distinctly Manchu cousin.